House Technology

As the rapid growth and development of network, we create a lot of network application updates and upgrades almost every couple of years. Facing the situation of rising demand, fiber cabling has become the best answer.
There are lots of different parameters indicators to examine the performance of different network media. Copper networks use electrical signals, as the fiber optic networks use optical signals. Whether using electrical signals or optical signals, the insertion loss, return loss, noise and interference would be the main factors affecting network performance. Obviously, the mismatch between joints brought on by the decline in network performance can also be due to the standards mentioned above.
The major characteristics of fiber optic cable, connector, jumper, optical pigtail along with other components are relatively stable in the actual utilisation of the wiring process. Because they are relatively fixed, so the stability of the connections in patch cords (ST to ST fiber patch cable, LC to ST fiber patch cable, etc.) may technically modify the actual fiber optic network. Here an analysis and discussion of the optical fiber connection technology in two aspects.
1. Splicing Methods: Fusion splicing has a high rate of success, however the joint after splicing is simpler to break or failure. Under normal circumstances, the splice connection loss could be smaller, generally below 0.2dB, but the return loss is difficult to control, while in the optical fiber fusion process, external factors affecting the quality of lots of splicing, for example environmental conditions, operation of proficiency, the matching of optical fiber. Machine splicing process can avoid too large fiber loss for individual reality. Moreover, experience tells us the real lack of worth of splicing must test in order to obtain. In the fiber core under a few more, it is easy to damage, if the test answers are not satisfactory or compliance, to be re-selected after which rework it. Following the network has been utilized, when there is have to slowly move the location to be interrupted fiber optic link, a new position in the re-splicing. The suggestions above could be the emergence of all. Let us pay a lot of splicing work and also the extra care the safety of fiber.
2. Connector Access: People who involved in the manufacture and manufacture of optical products factory colleagues should be fully aware of this. On-site grinding and the factory production are the two can compare the way different factory is specialized grinding machine used by the coarse to fine of five grinding process, can adjust the pressure field can not be consistent with manual grinding. Maybe previously, the standard low speed network is acceptable, even if there excessive insertion loss and return loss, connection instability, etc., since the amount of fiber rich enough to absorb the impact factors. However, in today increasingly high end network, a lot of indicators and parameters are extremely sensitive. Because the design requirements or neglect to link effort and time, so the designer or construction are headache, loss occurs beyond the network design requirements, testing such things can occur.
In order to solve the optical fiber connection problems might be encountered, so that the design, construction, maintenance and employ of more reliable and stable, the German company has developed the pre-connect technology. According to the actual needs of the scene, the pre-connect technology can pick pre-terminated connectors at each side from the PE or LSZH for indoor or outdoor optical cable. Pre-cable is used for connecting private branch parts. The bare optical fiber cable in the output may become resistant pull, or compression of 3.0/2.0 cable. You be able to eliminate fiber optic network design, construction and employ of various uncertain factors that may cause damage to the fiber optic link or security implications. The entire guarantee system security meets the objective of the design requirements.
Cable connection and installing of pre-construction flow chart with a number of ways of traditional fiber optic terminals compared to pre-connect technology which uses fiber optic directly, that is, pre-terminated fiber cable with no fiber connection point.

Technology has done wonders and continues to dazzle us with its innovation and sophistication. In a world where people need to be in many places at the same time, technology has become a basic necessity.
Introduction of 2G changed our way of living and 3G made us want more and now with 4G we will explore the world like never before.
What is 4G?
4G as the name suggests is where 3G left off (and 2G before it). 4G or Fourth Generation technology of cellular communication is the next chapter in evolution of mobile data.
It offers high data rates that have generated new trends for the market and prospects for existing as well as for new telecommunication businesses. 4G allows the consumers to watch TV online and make use of services such as video call, online shopping and access to social media, while they are on the move.
4G has made its mark around the world being 10 times faster and more efficient. It has allowed its users to do more in lesser time and without any restriction. You are connected every time and everywhere.
Currently 4G network exists in 75 countries which adopted 4G for a very simple reason: they recognize that technology is an engine for economic development, one that will help businesses to grow while encouraging investment from other countries.
4G in Pakistan
As 4G continues to impress everyone around the world with its diverse range of opportunities and applications, Pakistan still awaits its implementation.
The users in Pakistan wait anxiously to experience this technological phenomenon but all in vain as uncertainty clouds over the launch of not only 4G but also 3G network across the country.
Of the five mobile operators in Pakistan, only Oslo-based Telenor has so far entertained public interest in acquiring a 3G license, stating that it could be operationally ready at the end of 2013. Telenor has also been working on the prospect of launching 4G network in Pakistan.
This however is an expensive venture and will need the support of the newly elected government to cover part of the expenditure.
Why 4G
The introduction of 4G services will play a major role in facilitating growth and investment, developing a 21st Century digital infrastructure to serve consumers, businesses and the economy for the future.
Its implementation in Pakistan will drive prosperity and will increase Internet penetration by 10 per cent resulting in a raise of GDP by 1.5 to 1.6 per cent. The employment rate will go up as 2500 online jobs will make way as a result of the implementation of 4G technology across the country.
Moreover it is high time that Pakistan enters the digital race as many countries in the region including India have adopted this technology and are doing further research in this sector.
In this emerging competition Pakistan cannot afford to lag behind, service providers must be given sufficient resources by the government to implement necessary means in order to provide 4G services across the country.
Hopefully with new policies in effect we may see the birth of 4G networks in Pakistan by the end of 2013.